What rules does the Olympic Games follow for 3×3 basketball?

This 2020 Tokyo Olympics Will debut 3v3 basketball style In the quadrennial competition this summer.This FIBA (International Basketball Committee) Rules have been established for this style of sports, and naturally, they are very different from the regular 5-on-5 team basketball that the world is accustomed to watching.

The scoring system, the duration of the game, substitutions, and many factors that determine the game are different. Therefore, any player participating in the event must be familiar with the new rules related to 3v3 games.

How is 3v3 basketball different from 5 on 5?

First of all, the size of the ball is different. Any traditional full-court game uses the standard No. 7 ball, while 3v3 basketball uses a No. 6 ball (with a circumference of 28.5 inches), which is the same as a women’s full-court game.

So here are some basic rules for managing 3v3 basketball at the FIBA​​ level or the Olympics.

The basic rules of 3v3 basketball

As the name itself implies, “3v3 basketball” consists of three players from each team on the court, and each of the two teams can change once. In addition, the game is played at half time instead of full time.

Only one time-out is allowed per team. Players or coaches can request a time-out in the event of a dead ball (before a free throw or check the ball). No timeout can be called during real-time ball. Unused timeouts will be carried forward in overtime. However, in the official FIBA​​ 3v3 game, two TV timeouts are allowed on the first dead ball-when the game clock shows 6:59 and 3:59.

In addition, there is no jump ball scene in the half-court system. Toss a coin to determine which team gets the opening ball. The winner of the coin toss can choose to start the game or get the first possession of the ball in potential overtime.

In the case of overtime, the team defending the start of the game gains possession of the ball in overtime. There must be a check ball before starting to control the ball.

3v3 basketball game time.

This game is not a four-quarter game, but a ten-minute game. The first team to score 21 points wins the game. If neither team can reach 21 points, the team with the higher score at the end of 10 minutes wins. game. There is an interval of one minute between the rule and the extra time.

Once the team scores two points or more, the overtime is over. In addition, the batting time is 12 seconds instead of 24 seconds, and each timeout is only worth 30 seconds.

3v3 basketball score

Each bucket within the arc is worth one point instead of the usual two points. Free throws are also worth a point. In addition, traditional three-pointers or shots from outside the three-point line are worth two points instead of three.

The ball needs to be cleared before it can be counted, that is, the ball itself or the player’s foot exceeds the arc. As mentioned earlier, a ball check is required before starting possession, that is, the ball is exchanged between offensive and defensive players in key positions.

Fouls and penalties in 3v3 basketball

Six fouls are allowed in a 3v3 basketball game. A foul caused by a non-athlete’s action is considered two fouls, also known as a flagrant foul. For the 7th, 8th and 9th fouls, two free throws. Subsequently, in addition to the two free throws, the ball was awarded after the 10th foul.

Any violation, whether it is a hike or two dribbles, will result in a check ball. Three-second and five-second violations are the same. A 12-second violation refers to when a player has a live ball and does not actively play (not score) within 12 seconds. It is also called a batting time violation.

Please also read: What is the main difference between the Olympic basketball rules and the NBA rules?

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